{"id":243,"date":"2012-03-09T17:49:34","date_gmt":"2012-03-09T09:49:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/192.168.1.171\/wordpress\/?p=243"},"modified":"2024-11-23T11:54:14","modified_gmt":"2024-11-23T03:54:14","slug":"%e8%87%a8%e5%ba%8a%e5%b8%b8%e8%a6%8b%e7%b4%b0%e8%8f%8c%e6%84%9f%e6%9f%93%e6%80%a7%e7%96%be%e7%97%85-%e7%99%98%e6%b0%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tdjj.tw\/?p=243","title":{"rendered":"\u81e8\u5e8a\u5e38\u898b\u7d30\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u75c5-\u7658\u6c23"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u81e8\u5e8a\u5e38\u898b\u7d30\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u75c5-<strong>\u7658\u6c23<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u5929\u5730\u7cbe\u9032\u4e2d\u91ab\u8a3a\u6240\u9662\u9577 \u9678\u5148\u884d \u6574\u7406<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u9ad4\u8868\u539f\u672c\u5c31\u6709\u7d30\u83cc\uff0c\u5e73\u5e38\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u9020\u6210\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u7d93\u7531\u9ecf\u819c\u6216\u9ad4\u8868\u7834\u6d1e\u4fb5\u5165\u4eba\u9ad4\u3002\u7576\u8eab\u9ad4\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u4f7f\u7d30\u83cc\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5927\u91cf\u7e41\u6b96\u624d\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u9020\u6210\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u8eab\u9ad4\u9ad4\u8868\u3001\u53e3\u8154\u3001\u6d88\u5316\u9053\u4e2d\u5145\u6eff\u7d30\u83cc\u53ca\u9ef4\u83cc\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5225\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u624d\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u75be\u75c5\u3002<!--more--><\/li>\n<li>\u7576\u5c40\u90e8\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u539f\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u7d93\u7531\u8840\u6db2\u53ca\u6dcb\u5df4\u7684\u5faa\u74b0\u800c\u5230\u9054\u75c5\u539f\u559c\u611b\u505c\u7559\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c<em><strong>\u5c0f\u5152\u75f2\u75fa\u75c5\u6bd2<\/strong><\/em>\u559c\u611b\u53bb\u810a\u9ad3\uff0c<strong>\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc<\/strong>\u559c\u6b61\u53bb\u76ae\u819a\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u559c\u6b61\u53bb\u80ba\u81df\u6216\u53bb\u814e\u81df\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u54ea\u4e9b\u7d30\u83cc\u559c\u6b61\u611f\u67d3\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6703\u9020\u6210\u4ec0\u9ebc\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u7d30\u83cc\u9664\u4e86\u9020\u6210\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u9032\u5165\u8840\u6db2\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9020\u6210<strong>\u6557\u8840\u75c5<\/strong>\u4ee5\u53ca<strong>\u6557\u8840\u6027\u6813\u585e<\/strong>\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u4efd\u7684\u58de\u6b7b\u6216\u662f\u81bf\u760d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>\u8868\u76ae\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc<\/em>\uff08<em>Staphylococcus epidermidis<\/em>\uff09<\/strong>\u901a\u5e38\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u76ae\u819a\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u9020\u6210\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6703\u9020\u6210\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u662f<strong><em>\u91d1\u9ec3\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc<\/em>\uff08<em>Staphylococcus aureus<\/em>\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u70ba\u7403\u72c0\uff0c\u805a\u8d77\u6642\u770b\u4f3c\u8461\u8404\u72c0\uff0c\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u91d1\u9ec3\u8272\u83cc\u843d\uff0c\u6545\u56e0\u6b64\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8272\u7d20\u7522\u751f\u4e26\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u80fd\u50c5\u4ee5\u83cc\u843d\u984f\u8272\u505a\u5224\u65b7\u3002\u5728\u958b\u5b8c\u5200\u3001\u71d2\u71d9\u50b7\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5916\u50b7\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u611f\u67d3\u6b64\u7a2e\u7d30\u83cc\u3002<br \/>\n<em><strong>\u91d1\u9ec3\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc<\/strong><\/em>\u53ef\u9020\u6210<strong>\u6bdb\u56ca\u708e\uff08Folliculitis\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u4fb5\u8972\u6027\u7684\u6bdb\u56ca\u611f\u67d3\u7a31\u70ba<strong>\u7670\uff08Carbuncle\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c<strong>\u81bf\u76b0\u75c7\uff08Impetigo\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u4e5f\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77<strong>\u5fc3\u5167\u819c\u708e\uff08Endocarditis\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u7d93\u7531\u91dd\u982d\u5e36\u5165\u9ad4\u5167\uff0c\u96a8\u8840\u6db2\u5230\u9054\u5fc3\u81df\u3002\u6709\u6642\u5019\u8dd1\u5230\u80ba\uff0c\u9020\u6210<strong>\u80ba\u81bf\u760d<\/strong>\u3002<br \/>\n<em><strong>\u91d1\u9ec3\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc<\/strong><\/em>\u7684\u81f4\u75c5\u6027\u8207\u5b83\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u9175\u7d20\u76f8\u7576\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982Collagenase\u80fd\u5206\u89e3\u7d50\u7de0\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u83cc\u9ad4\u64f4\u6563\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u53e6\u5916\u5169\u7a2e\u75be\u75c5\uff1a<strong>\u98df\u7269\u4e2d\u6bd2\uff08Food poisoning\uff09<\/strong>\u53ca<strong>\u4e2d\u6bd2\u6027\u4f11\u514b\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\uff08Toxic shock syndrome\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<br \/>\n\u98df\u7269\u4e2d\u6bd2\u662f\u7531\u7d30\u83cc\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u5916\u6bd2\u7d20\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba\u8178\u6bd2\u7d20\uff08Enterotoxin\uff09\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u98df\u7269\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e2d\u6bd2\u8005\u7684\u4e0a\u5410\u4e0b\u7009\u3002\u7531<em><strong>\u91d1\u9ec3\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc<\/strong><\/em>\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u98df\u7269\u4e2d\u6bd2\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u767c\u4f5c\u6642\u9593\u76f8\u7576\u5feb\uff0c\u7d044~6\u5c0f\u6642\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7d30\u83cc\uff08\u5982\uff1a<em><strong>Salmonella<\/strong><\/em>\u3001<em><strong>Clostridium<\/strong><\/em>\uff09\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u98df\u7269\u4e2d\u6bd2\u6642\u9593\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e45\u4e00\u9ede\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7531\u5403\u9032\u53bb\u5230\u767c\u4f5c\u7684\u6642\u9593\u80fd\u7d04\u7565\u5224\u65b7\u662f\u54ea\u985e\u7d30\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u3002<em><strong>\u91d1\u9ec3\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc<\/strong><\/em>\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u98df\u7269\u4e2d\u6bd2\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7d66\u4e88\u7279\u5225\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u4fbf\u80fd\u81ea\u884c\u75ca\u7652\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7f3a\u6c34\u5c31\u88dc\u5145\u6c34\u4efd\u5373\u53ef\u3002<br \/>\n<em><strong>\u91d1\u9ec3\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc<\/strong><\/em>\u6703\u7522\u751f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4f7f<strong>\u76ae\u819a\u812b\u76ae<\/strong>\u7684\u6bd2\u7d20\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba\u812b\u76ae\u6bd2\u7d20\uff08Exfoliatin\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u767c\u751f\u5728\u4e09\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u4e2d\u6bd2\u6027\u4f11\u514b\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\uff08Toxic shock syndrome\uff09<\/strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u767c\u751f\u5728\u5a66\u5973\uff0c\u7537\u751f\u8207\u5c0f\u5b69\u6bd4\u8f03\u5c11\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5a66\u5973\u5e38\u7528\u4e00\u7a2e\u9670\u9053\u68c9\u6813\u885b\u751f\u68c9\uff0c\u7d30\u83cc\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5728\u90a3\u4e0a\u9762\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u653e\u51fa\u6bd2\u7d20\uff08Toxic shock syndrome toxin-1\uff0cTSST-1\uff09\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u96a8\u8457\u8840\u6d41\u5230\u5168\u8eab\uff0c\u6703<strong>\u767c\u71d2<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u5641\u5fc3\u5614\u5410<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u62c9\u809a\u5b50<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u812b\u6c34<\/strong>\u3002\u76ae\u819a\u5e38\u5e38\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u7d05\u7d05\u7684\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u80f8\u5ed3\u53ca\u81c9\u4e0a\u3002\u75c5\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u883b\u9ad8\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<li><em><strong>\u93c8\u7403\u83cc<\/strong><\/em>\u662f\u5713\u5f62\u7d30\u83cc\uff0c\u6392\u5217\u6210\u93c8\u72c0\uff0c\u5c6c\u9769\u862d\u5f0f\u967d\u6027\u83cc\uff0c\u4f9d\u819c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6210\u4efd\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u597d\u5e7e\u7d44\uff08A\u3001B\u3001C\u3001D\u3001F\u3001G\u2026\uff09\uff0c\u662fLancefield\u6cd5\u4e4b\u5206\u7fa4\u4f9d\u64da\u3002<br \/>\n<em><strong>Streptococcus pneumoniae<\/strong><\/em>\u9020\u6210\u80ba\u708e\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u767c\u751f\u5728\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u53ca\u8001\u4eba\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u80ba\u708e\u662fLobar pneumonia\uff0c\u4e00\u6574\u7247\u80ba\u90fd\u767c\u708e\u3002\u885b\u751f\u7f72\u5efa\u8b7065\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8001\u4eba\u53ca\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u8981\u65bd\u6253\u75ab\u82d7\u3002<br \/>\n<em><strong>A\u7fa4\u93c8\u7403\u83cc<\/strong><\/em>\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u8d77<strong>\u4e39\u6bd2\uff08Erysipelas\uff09<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u54bd\u708e\uff08Pharyngitis\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u74b0\u5f8c\u5230\u80ba\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u80ba\u708e\u6216\u80ba\u5c40\u90e8\u81bf\u760d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9020\u6210<strong>\u81bf\u76b0\u75c5\uff08Impetigo\uff09<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u7522\u8925\u71b1\uff08Puerperal fever\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u7522\u8925\u71b1\uff08Puerperal fever\uff09<\/strong>\u662f\u5f9e\u5916\u9670\u9053\u5f80\u4e0a\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u75c5\u4eba\u6703\u767c\u71d2\u3002<br \/>\n\u7531\u93c8\u7403\u83cc\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u54bd\u708e\u5fc5\u9808\u4ee5\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u75c5\u4eba\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77<strong>\u98a8\u6fd5\u71b1<\/strong>\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e26\u975e\u7d30\u83cc\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b83\u5f15\u767c\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u6297\u9ad4\u7d93\u7531Cross reaction\u653b\u64ca\u5fc3\u81df\u74e3\u819c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u74e3\u819c\u7e2e\u5c0f\uff0c\u800c\u9020\u6210<strong>\u98a8\u6fd5\u6027\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5<\/strong>\u3002\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u611f\u5192\u5247\u4e0d\u7528\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<br \/>\n\u98a8\u6fd5\u71b1\u767c\u751f\u6642\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u751f<strong>\u821e\u8e48\u75c7\uff08Chorea\uff09<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u767c\u71d2<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u95dc\u7bc0\u75db<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u5fc3\u5305\u819c\u708e<\/strong>\u53ca<strong>\u5fc3\u5167\u819c\u708e<\/strong>\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u5e38\u6709\u9019\u7a2e\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u91ab\u5e2b\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u75c5\u6bd2\u6216\u7d30\u83cc\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u611f\u5192\u90fd\u7d66\u6297\u751f\u7d20\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u7a2e\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u5c11\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u984c\u5c31\u662f\u6297\u85e5\u6027\u7d30\u83cc\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u6025\u6027\u814e\u7d72\u7403\u814e\u708e\uff08Glomerulonephritis\uff09<\/strong>\u901a\u5e38\u767c\u751f\u5728\u76ae\u819a\u611f\u67d3\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u4e5f\u662f\u6297\u9ad4\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u767c\u751f\u5728\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u6703\u81ea\u884c\u75ca\u7652\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u6025\u6027\u671f\u6709<strong>\u8840\u5c3f<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u86cb\u767d\u5c3f<\/strong>\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u5c11\u90e8\u4efd\u4eba\u6703\u8b8a\u6210<strong>\u6162\u6027\u814e\u708e<\/strong>\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u8f49\u8b8a\u6210<strong>\u814e\u8870\u7aed<\/strong>\u3002<br \/>\n\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u7a2e\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u6bd2\u7d20\u8dd1\u5230\u76ae\u819a\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u76ae\u819a\u7d05\u7d05\u7684\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba<strong>\u7329\u7d05\u71b1\uff08Scarlet fever\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6bd2\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7d30\u83cc\u3002\u6709\u6642\u5019\u5728\u521d\u7d1a\u611f\u67d3\uff08Primary infection\uff09\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u5faa\u8457\u8840\u6db2\u8dd1\u5230\u8166\u90e8\u3001\u5fc3\u81df\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u9019\u5c6c\u65bc\u6b21\u7d1a\u611f\u67d3\uff08Secondary infection\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u6700\u559c\u6b61\u53bb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u662f\u9f3b\u54bd\u90e8\u3001\u80ba\u90e8\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u3001\u5916\u9670\uff0c\u800c\u8dd1\u5230\u5168\u8eab\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u6bd4\u8f03\u5c11\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u4e39\u6bd2<\/strong>\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u81c9\u4e0a\u51fa\u73fe\u7d05\u7d05\u7684\uff0c\u56db\u80a2\u6bd4\u8f03\u5c11\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u9084\u662f\u6709\u3002<strong>\u7329\u7d05\u71b1<\/strong>\u7684\u820c\u982d\u6709\u6642\u5019\u767d\u767d\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5019\u7d05\u7d05\u7684\u3002\u76ae\u819a\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u883b\u7d05\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5019\u9084\u6709\u812b\u76ae\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002<\/li>\n<li><em><strong>\u8166\u819c\u708e\u96d9\u7403\u83cc<\/strong><\/em>\uff08<em><strong>Neisseria meningitidis<\/strong><\/em>\uff09\u70ba\u9769\u862d\u6c0f\u9670\u6027\u96d9\u7403\u83cc\u3002\u6700\u5e73\u5e38\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\u5b83\u5e38\u5e38\u9020\u6210<strong>\u6557\u8840\u75c7\uff08Sepsis\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u5b83\u6613\u5438\u5165\u9f3b\u8154\u800c\u9032\u5165\u9f3b\u54bd\u90e8\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u6b64\u589e\u6b96\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8dd1\u5230\u8166\u90e8\u6703\u9020\u6210<strong>\u8166\u819c\u708e<\/strong>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8dd1\u5230\u5168\u8eab\u8840\u5faa\u4e2d\u6703\u9020\u6210<strong>\u6557\u8840\u6027\u4f11\u514b\uff08Septic shock\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<br \/>\n\u5b83\u6703\u5c07\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u51dd\u8840\u7cfb\u7d71\u6d3b\u5316\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u9020\u6210DIC\u3002\u7576\u6240\u6709\u51dd\u8840\u56e0\u5b50\u7528\u5149\u5f8c\uff0c\u63a5\u8005\u4e0b\u4f86\u6703\u9020\u6210\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u6813\u585e\u5728\u672b\u68a2\u8840\u7ba1\uff0c\u6703\u9020\u6210\u5c40\u90e8\u58de\u6b7b\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u5728\u76ae\u819a\u6703\u7522\u751f<strong>\u76ae\u819a\u7d05\u6591\uff08Skin rush\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u51fa\u8840\uff08\u8981\u770b\u51fa\u8840\u9ede\uff09\uff0c\u75c5\u4eba\u6709\u6642\u5019\u6703<strong>\u4f11\u514b<\/strong>\u3002DIC\u5f15\u8d77\u4e4b\u8840\u6813\u6703\u9020\u6210\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u7684\u58de\u6b7b\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u814e\u4e0a\u817a\u5206\u6ccc\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u4f11\u514b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><em><strong>\u68ad\u72c0\u82bd\u80de\u687f\u83cc<\/strong><\/em>\uff08<em><strong>Clostridium<\/strong><\/em>\uff09\u5c6c\u65bc\u9769\u862d\u5f0f\u967d\u6027\u83cc\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7d55\u5c0d\u53ad\u6c27\uff0c\u85cf\u5728\u6df1\u90e8\u7121\u6c27\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><em><strong>\u8089\u6bd2\u687f\u83cc<\/strong><\/em>\uff08<em><strong>Clostridium botulinum<\/strong><\/em>\uff09\u5e38\u767c\u73fe\u5728\u7f50\u982d\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u662f\u8c46\u985e\uff08\u7da0\u8c46\uff09\u7684\u7f50\u982d\u3001\u7159\u85b0\u9b5a\u985e\u7f50\u982d\u3002\u5b83\u6703\u7522\u751f\u8089\u6bd2\u687f\u83cc\u6bd2\u7d20\uff08Botulinum toxin\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u795e\u7d93\u6bd2\u7d20\uff0c\u7576\u75c5\u4eba\u5403\u9032\u53bb\u5f8c\u6703\u7522\u751f<strong>\u9072\u7de9\u6027\u9ebb\u75fa\u75c7\u72c0\uff08Flaccid paralysis\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u773c\u7403\u904b\u52d5\u767c\u751f\u554f\u984c\u3001\u8907\u8996\u3001\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96e3\u3001\u5169\u624b\u4e0d\u80fd\u52d5\uff0c\u5728\u4e0b\u53bb\u5c31\u662f\u5169\u8173\u4e0d\u80fd\u52d5\uff0c\u6574\u500b\u75c7\u72c0\u767c\u751f\u9806\u5e8f\u662f\u7531\u4e0a\u5f80\u4e0b\uff08Decending\uff09\u3002\u5927\u4eba\u7684\u75c5\u60c5\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u5403\u9032\u53bb\u7684\u6bd2\u7d20\u5291\u91cf\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u5b30\u5152\u7684\u8178\u80c3\u9053\u6b63\u5e38\u83cc\u53e2\u5c1a\u672a\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u5168\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u83cc\u9ad4\u9032\u5165\u5b30\u5152\u8178\u80c3\u9053\u5167\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u9577\u5728\u8178\u80c3\u9053\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f03\u56b4\u91cd\u3002\u5728\u5b30\u5152\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u8207\u5927\u4eba\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4ee5\u6297\u6bd2\u7d20\u6cbb\u7642\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u591a\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u6027\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u6703\u81ea\u5df1\u597d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><em><strong>\u7834\u50b7\u98a8\u687f\u83cc<\/strong><\/em>\uff08<em><strong>Clostridium tetani<\/strong><\/em>\uff09\u70ba\u53ad\u6c27\u6027\u7d30\u83cc\uff0c\u85cf\u5728\u6ce5\u571f\u4e2d\u3001\u751f\u92b9\u7684\u9435\u91d8\u2026\u4fb5\u5165\u76ae\u819a\u5f8c\u5728\u539f\u5730\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u7684\u5916\u6bd2\u7d20\u96a8\u8457\u8840\u6db2\uff0c\u5ef6\u5468\u570d\u795e\u7d93\u5230\u810a\u9ad3\uff0c\u8207\u904b\u52d5\u795e\u7d93\u7d30\u80de\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u523a\u6fc0\u4e0b\u4f7f\u808c\u8089\u6536\u7e2e\uff0c\u800c\u767c\u751f<strong>\u808c\u8089\u75d9\u6523\uff08Spasm\uff09<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u7259\u95dc\u7dca\u9589\uff08Lockjaw\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u75c5\u4eba\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u6709\u75b5\u7259\u88c2\u5634\u4e4b\u59ff\u614b\u3002\u66f4\u56b4\u91cd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u547c\u5438\u808c\u7684\u75d9\u6523\u800c\u7f3a\u6c27\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u547c\u5438\u5668\u7684\u5e6b\u5fd9\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u767c\u751f\u65bc\u5c0f\u5b69\uff0c\u5230\u6700\u5f8c\u5168\u8eab\u50f5\u76f4\u3002\u7834\u50b7\u98a8\u75c5\u4eba\u9700\u95dc\u5728\u6697\u5ba4\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4e00\u9ede\u5149\u7dda\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u4e0b\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u808c\u8089\u75d9\u6523\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u611f\u67d3\u7834\u50b7\u98a8\u6642\u8981\u76e1\u5feb\u6253<em><strong>\u6297\u6bd2\u8840\u6e05<\/strong><\/em>\u3002<\/li>\n<li><em><strong>\u6c23\u6027\u58de\u75bd\u687f\u83cc<\/strong><\/em>\uff08<em><strong>Clostridium perfringens<\/strong><\/em>\uff09\u5e38\u5f9e\u50b7\u53e3\u5165\u4fb5\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u7a7f\u900f\u6027\u9aa8\u6298\u7684\u50b7\u53e3\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u7d93\u7531\u8840\u6db2\u5230\u9054\u5168\u8eab\u3002\u6b64\u7a2e\u7d30\u83cc\u6703\u7522\u751fMuscle toxin\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7d44\u7e54\u58de\u6b7b\uff0c\u4e26\u7522\u751f\u5f88\u591a\u6c23\u9ad4\u53ca\u7d44\u7e54\u767c\u9ed1\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba<strong>\u6c23\u75bd\uff08Gas gangrene\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u75c5\u4eba\u5c31\u8981\u622a\u80a2\u4e86\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e00\u822c\u8178\u80c3\u9053\u7d30\u83cc\u591a\u70baG(-)\u53ad\u6c27\u6027\u7d30\u83cc\uff0c\u7576\u63a5\u53d7\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u6bba\u6b7b\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u83cc\u53e2\u6642\uff0c<em><strong>\u56f0\u96e3\u6027\u68ad\u72c0\u82bd\u80de\u687f\u83cc<\/strong><\/em>\uff08<em><strong>Clostridium difficile<\/strong><\/em>\uff09\u4fbf\u5bb9\u6613\u5165\u4fb5\u9020\u6210\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77<strong>\u507d\u819c\u6027\u8178\u708e\uff08Pseudomembranous colitis\uff1bPMC\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u75c5\u4eba\u6703\u8179\u75db\u3001\u4e0b\u75e2\u3002\u8178\u8868\u9762\u6703\u6709\u9ec3\u7da0\u8272\u7684\u507d\u819c\uff0c\u665a\u671f\u53ef\u8b8a\u6210\u7d05\u8272\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u81e8\u5e8a\u5e38\u898b\u7d30\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u75c5-\u7658\u6c23<\/p>\n<p>\u5929\u5730\u7cbe\u9032\u4e2d\u91ab\u8a3a\u6240\u9662\u9577 \u9678\u5148\u884d<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad4\u8868\u539f\u672c\u5c31\u6709\u7d30\u83cc\uff0c\u5e73\u5e38\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u9020\u6210\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u7d93\u7531\u9ecf\u819c\u6216\u9ad4\u8868\u7834\u6d1e\u4fb5\u5165\u4eba\u9ad4\u3002\u7576\u8eab\u9ad4\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u4f7f\u7d30\u83cc\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5927\u91cf\u7e41\u6b96\u624d\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u9020\u6210\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u8eab\u9ad4\u9ad4\u8868\u3001\u53e3\u8154\u3001\u6d88\u5316\u9053\u4e2d\u5145\u6eff\u7d30\u83cc\u53ca\u9ef4\u83cc\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5225\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u624d\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[42,2039],"class_list":["post-243","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4","tag-42","tag-2039"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tdjj.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tdjj.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tdjj.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tdjj.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tdjj.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=243"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.tdjj.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8353,"href":"https:\/\/www.tdjj.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243\/revisions\/8353"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tdjj.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=243"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tdjj.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=243"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tdjj.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=243"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}